Merit and Blame Assignment with Kind 2
نویسندگان
چکیده
We introduce two new major features of the open-source model checker Kind 2 which provide traceability information between specification and design elements such as assumptions, guarantees, or other behavioral constraints in synchronous reactive system models. This version can identify minimal sets elements, known Minimal Inductive Validity Cores, are sufficient to prove a given set safety properties, also determine MUST that necessary properties. In addition, is able find constraints, Cut Sets, whose violation leads an unsafe state. illustrate with example how use computed for tracking impact changes, analyzing tolerance resilience against faults.
منابع مشابه
Predicting blame assignment in a case of negligent harm
Theories of blame posit that observers consider causality, controllability, and foreseeability when assigning blame to actors. The present study examined which of these factors, either on their own or in interaction, predicted blame assigned to actors in a case of harm caused by negligence. The findings revealed that only causal impact ratings predicted blame. The findings also revealed a novel...
متن کاملBlame assignment for errors made by large vocabulary speech recognizers
This paper describes an approach to identifying the reasons that speech recognition errors occur. The algorithm presented requires an accurate word transcript of the utterances being analyzed. It places errors into one of the categories: 1) due to outof-vocabulary (OOV) word spoken, 2) search error, 3) homophone substitution, 4) language model overwhelming correct acoustics, 5) transcript/pronu...
متن کاملA Model-Based Approach to Blame-Assignment in Design
We analyze the blame-assignment task in the context of experience-based design and redesign of physical devices. We identify three types of blame-assignment tasks that differ in the types of information they take as input: the design does not achieve a desired behavior of the device, the design results in an undesirable behavior, a specific structural element in the design misbehaves. We then d...
متن کاملthe past hospitalization and its association with suicide attempts and ideation in patients with mdd and comparison with bmd (depressed type) group
چکیده ندارد.
Fear and Anger in Great Britain: Blame Assignment and Emotional Reactions to the Financial Crisis
While we know that emotional reactions are important influences on political behavior, we know far less about the sources of these emotions. This paper studies the causes of fear and anger in reaction to a negative stimulus: the financial crisis. Anger should have been experienced among individuals who believed a specific actor was to blame for the crisis. Moreover, individuals should have been...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1611-3349', '0302-9743']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85248-1_14